CHAPTER 2 Owning vs. Renting
Owning your own home might be one of the defining qualities of the “American Dream:” the ideals that include opportunity for prosperity and success and upward social mobility for the family and children, achieved through hard work. Homeownership is indeed ingrained as one of the strongest representations of that vision — 66% of Americans own their own home, and more hope they will or wish they did. Something about home ownership strikes a strong chord with Americans. Many of us seek financial security, permanency, status, and pride. Lifestyle plays a significant role in the decision to own versus rent. Home buying is most often driven by household formation, such as marriage and growing a family. Less than 40% of people under 35 own homes, 60% of people over 35 own homes, and more than 80% of people 65 or over own homes. Interestingly, for the millennial generation, owning a dog is the primary reason for buying a home. The U.S. homeownership rate has fluctuated between 62% and 70% since the 1950s. Most young people begin their independent lives renting an apartment, maximizing lifestyle flexibility and minimizing the hefty upfront costs of purchasing a home. As they build careers, save money, and start families, many buy a house, recognizing that home ownership, as opposed to rental living, is more appropriate to their growing family needs. At the other end of the age spectrum are homeowners nearing 20
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