Tammy L. Cavanagh, "TLC" Realtor - HOW TO SELL HOMES FAST FOR TOP DOLLAR

HOW TO SELL HOMES FAST FOR TOP DOLLAR

Tammy L. Cavanagh, "TLC" Realtor

Table Of Contents

Introduction

First Steps to Home Selling

Pareto's Principle

Creating Curb Appeal

Staging with Purpose

Upgrading with ROI in Mind

The Three D's

How To Market Your Home

Common Seller Mistakes

10. Learn From Other's Mistakes

11. Finding Buyers

12. Be A Power Negotiator

13. The Dos and Don'ts of Negotiating

14. Bargaining Chips

15. Why Hire an Agent?

Do You Want Top Dollar op Dollar For Your Home?

Of course, you do! ou do! Please, let me help you?

I'm REALLY good at this! In just 15 minutes, I can give you a FREE c u a FREE current market analysis and estimated sale price for your property in writing for you to keep with NO obligation or pressure to list with me! That’s why I offer a FREE Home Seller Consultation. I’ll meet with you, take a look at your home, and show you exactly what needs to be done to sell for top dollar. There are many different things you can do to sell your home for top dollar. If you use these strategies, you get a higher sales price. But, miss any of these crucial components, and you risk settling for a lower price than you deserve. I've been selling homes for over 20 years, and I’ll give you valuable advice on marketing, pictures, pricing strategy, staging, negotiations, etc. Each of these items is crucial to your sale. Get them all right, and you’ll sell for top dollar. But, neglect one of them, and you risk settling for less than you deserve. So, if you’d like my Free, No Obligation Seller Consultation, reach out to me and we’ll schedule a time that works for the both of us to meet. I look forward to helping you successfully achieve your real estate goals!

Meanwhile, please read the rest of this little booklet to find out more about who I am, what I do for my clients, and what my clients have to say about their experience in working with me!

Respectfully, Tammy L. Cavanagh, "TLC" West Shores Realty Inc. Email: CALLTLC@LIVE.com Phone: 562-225-5852 (562-CALL-TLC) Website: TLCRealtorPro.com

"T.L.C." is A Trusted Agent ed Agent Funny Story here....Tammy Cavanagh's journey in real estate began when she bought her house from a "For Sale By Owner" in 2001, before she had ever thought about getting her real estate license. As a first-time homebuyer, she researched property values by talking to neighbors about recent sales and crime rates, created a color-pencil map of local amenities, and mailed the package to the Owner with a polite cover letter explaining why his property was $15,000 overpriced. The Owner called Tammy and accused her of being a Realtor! Tammy explained she was just a Consumer that did her homework. The Owner told her that she had better become a Realtor because her offer package was the most beautiful he had ever seen in all his decades of selling and buying for his own personal real estate portfolio! He agreed his price was $15,000 too high and offered to pay all closing costs and make all repairs! SOLD! Recognizing her innate talent for understanding the real estate industry and her personal experience of a clients' needs and desires, Tammy got her real estate license in 2002 and embarked on a mission to make buying or selling a home a smooth, stress- free, successful and educational process. At 40 weeks pregnant, Tammy graduated at the top of her Real Estate class, then completed a Real Estate Mastery course to become the highest quality Realtor. Tammy knows that Selling or Buying a home is one of the most significant decisions and biggest investments in someone's life, so she stays current with the latest trends, technologies, market fluctuations, and legalities. Her ongoing commitment to professional development enables her to keep her finger on the pulse of the market and economy to deliver the highest level of

vii

service and quality expertise.

With her compassionate, creative and empathetic nature, "TLC" listens closely to her clients, understands their unique goals and circumstances, and tailors her approach and strategies to provide personalized solutions and exceed your expectations. Whether assisting first-time buyers or current homeowners, residential or commercial investors, "TLC" is committed to your success. Tammy's strategic planning, marketing, attention to detail and negotiation skills empower her to secure the best deals for her Sellers and Buyers, ensuring your satisfaction and long-term success. With a remarkable blend of professionalism, expertise, and tender loving care, "TLC" is the ideal partner for anyone seeking to navigate the real estate market. Tammy's commitment to excellence and her clients' satisfaction sets her apart and makes her a trusted ally throughout the entire real estate journey and beyond!

viii

Client Testimonials & Reviews for "TLC" Tammy L. Cavanagh Here is a list of 4 Sellers and 4 Buyers whom I have helped sell and/or buy a home, how we met, and what they wrote about their experience working with me: Seller #1: Shannon I got divorced, moved to Oregon and rented out my California house in Long Beach. My renters told a Neighbor they were moving out, so the Neighbor called me and offered to buy the house for $390K. I didn't want to deal with realtors or renovation, so I opened escrow at $390K. Tammy saw the renters as they were moving out, asked for my phone number and called me. She texted me pictures of my house, and although it was trashed, Tammy said she could fix it up and sell it for $490K if I would pay up to $5K for paint, new carpet and landscaping. Tammy didn't know I was already in escrow with the Neighbor for $390K, but $5K for an extra $100K sounded like a sweet deal, so I cancelled the $390K escrow, listed the house with Tammy, and in just two weeks, she had it painted, carpeted, staged real cute, landscaped and looking fabulous! It sold the first day on market for $505,000 with multiple offers! That's when I told Tammy about the $390K escrow, and that's when Tammy told me this was her first transaction as a Realtor! She's AMAZING! Seller #2: Taylor I had literally just asked God to help me get through this Divorce when I looked down and saw Tammy's business card on the ground as I left my Attorney's office. Her smile and the kindness in her eyes got my attention so I picked it up, called her, and poured out my heart. She was so patient and even prayed with me! Who does that? I filed for divorce and moved out of our Bellflower house 3 years ago, but "Mr. Charming" ix

convinced the judge to give him 2 years to refinance and buy me out. Two years later, he was still unemployed. So, the judge ordered the sale, but let him pick a ridiculously high listing price that Nobody would offer, and select 1 realtor out of my 6 choices. Tammy submitted her presentation and he chose her. She met with each of us separately to explain everything and sign all the listing paperwork. I warned her that he would try to obstruct the sale, but she assured me everything would be fine. He only allowed 1 hour on 1 day for showings, no sign on the property, no flyers, no interior photos, no open house and no advertising except for the MLS. But, Tammy made it work and lined up 15 realtors with their buyers to parade through the house during that one hour while he sat on the couch smoking pot! Multiple offers came in but he refused to accept any offer and sent nasty profane emails to me and Tammy. Tammy provided a status report to both of our attorneys, and they advised him of the consequences of failing to comply with the court order. Suddenly, "Mr. Uncooperative" became "Mr. Charming" again, and the house actually sold for that ridiculously high sale price! I'm still in shock! Now I KNOW that God answers Prayer! Tammy is my Realtor for the rest of my life! Seller #3: Hope & Chris We met Tammy while we were hanging out in our garage! She brought us a flyer of a house she had just sold for the highest price in our Los Alamitos neighborhood. We had been praying about moving out of California and planned on using another realtor that we got advertisements from. Tammy recommended interviewing at least 3 realtors and asked for an appointment. She explained what she did to sell houses for Top Dollar, and we were intrigued. She made suggestions for arranging furniture to appear more spacious and adding what she called her free "color-pop" staging. We agreed to a 30 day listing and she sold it the first day on market with multiple offers for $20K over list price! We still had another house in Norwalk, so 6 years later, we

called Tammy and she sold that one on the first day with multiple offers at $45,000 over list price! "TLC" is The Lucky Charm! You're the best, Tammy! Seller #4: Christine and Brad Brad says he drove past a few of Tammy's Open House signs in Rossmoor when God told him to turn around and stop in for a visit even though we weren't looking to buy. He invited Tammy to meet with us, and we were so impressed that we listed with her on the spot. She educated us on the market and the process, and agreed to list our house at our price of $1.1M even though no other realtor would because nothing in our Los Alamitos neighborhood sold for more than $850K for our floorplan. When our house went on the market, we got bombarded with flyers from other realtors advertising their skills in selling "Expired Listings," and Tammy told us she got emails from other realtors laughing at her for listing the house at such a high price. But when multiple offers came in, and we sold the house for $950K, all three of us laughed all the way to the bank! Then, we flew Tammy with us up north to Discovery Bay where she got us a $120K discount on a gorgeous house that had been on the market for 467 days with no offers! It was overpriced, but no other Realtor would submit an offer $120K below list price--but Tammy did! All things are possible with God! ....And a little "TLC!" Buyer #1: LaKeisha Tammy rescued me at the Post Office. LOL! The line for stamps was long, and I just needed one stamp. While in line, we started talking about real estate, and Tammy gave me a stamp and her business card. I gave her my email and she emailed me 10 houses to check out. I bought one in Long Beach! But 5 days before escrow closed, my lender said my ex-husband's bad credit was still on my report so I couldn't get the loan! Tammy asked to see my Divorce judgment to make sure it said his credit was not going to be on my record, but my attorney never sent me the

recorded judgment. So,Tammy and I visited my attorney's office, but the lady said my attorney had died, and she was the daughter trying to complete all the piles of unfinished paperwork which mine was one of. I kid you not--Tammy offered to work for the daughter for free as long as my file was done first! The attorneys daughter agreed and got me an exparte hearing for the judge to sign the order. Then, Tammy went to court with me and asked the judge to make it effective retroactive six months so I could do a "rapid rescore" to remove my ex-husband's bad credit, qualify for the loan, get my loan docs signed and close escrow. The judge agreed, and now I am a proud homeowner! Any other Realtor would've walked away, but this girl, "TLC" is a God-Sent Blessing! Thank you Jesus! Buyer #2: Donna I've hired Tammy 4 times: selling in Lakewood, buying in La Mirada, then selling the La Mirada house when I moved to Arizona. Since she got me top dollar twice, I told my dad about her, so he hired her to sell his Moreno Valley house and she got him top dollar too! I just moved back to California and she found me the perfect house in La Palma which I bought. She is so precious! I just wish she was licensed to sell my house in Arizona cuz she always sold my California houses for the highest price! I know it's an old cliche, but I just have to say it: "Everybody Needs a Little TLC!" I love you, girl! neighborhood. I stopped to ask if there was a problem. It was a sweltering summer day, and her son had a high fever, so they were outside on the lawn in the shade with cold packs on his head waiting for the meds to kick in. I saw her real estate sign on her car in the driveway, and told her I wanted to buy a house. She gave me her card and emailed me several listings. I bought one in the perfect location of Anaheim, but the termite damage on the wood siding was so bad that the lender wouldn't approve Buyer #3: Officer Mark I met Tammy on her front lawn while patroling her

xii

the loan without termite repairs. The Seller couldn't afford the repairs, but I could do it myself for free. So, Tammy negotiated with the Seller and Listing Agent who agreed to allow me to repair all the wood siding for free without reducing the price so I could get the loan. They agreed, Tammy drew up the paperwork, and I got the house! We kept in touch over the years, and just before I got married, I bought another house from Tammy to start my newly wedded life in Cypress. My dad moved into my Anaheim house. When you find the right Realtor, your dreams come true! We praise God for you, Tammy! Buyer #4: Hyun & Romeo I must admit, we were really impressed by Tammy, not only for her phone calls, but she never was rushing us, and seemed to understand that it would be some time until we actually purchased something. As time went on, she never called too often, but always stayed in touch and offered her services. Tammy helped us improve our credit scores, recommended we get at least 3 different lender quotes to compare, and when we were finally ready to pull the trigger on a house in Riverside, she was there for us. We were really picky, but Tammy's patience and kindness and expertise was amazing. She will be our agent for as long as we need one and that does not happen often in this industry.

xiii

CHAPTER 1 Introduction

The largest investment most people make is their home. That makes selling a home — whether it’s a single-family residence, duplex, or condominium — the single largest, most complex transaction a person will ever undertake. It involves new terms and concepts, financial acumen, and larger figures than normally dealt with. There are also many emotions at play that can affect good judgment. Many sellers think, Surely, my home where I raised my children and made so many memories is worth more than the bricks and mortar it contains. Real estate transactions involve dozens of decisions and substantial investment in homeowners’ time, energy, and money, and emotions almost always lead to problems in a sales price negotiation. The home seller’s objective is to find that home shopper who cannot resist buying your house at the highest price. To do this, you need to offer potential buyers a striking home sales presentation that outshines other homes on the market. It requires making a fantastic first impression, creating for the buyers an instant feeling that they are traveling up the front walkway of their new home for the first time, not visiting someone else’s. It’s about falling in love at first sight, from the curb, in those initial seconds. Most sellers do not venture alone into selling their home. They find it better to have an experienced real estate professional with whom they are comfortable. This book was written to provide some of that comfort without the direct sales stressors of person- to-person contact. 1

I want the prospective or active home seller to independently achieve a better understanding of the home-selling process. I’ve also provided actionable insight into how best to market your home, avoid critical mistakes, and maintain a proper focus. Let this book be your go-to resource for information, strategies, and techniques that can be put to work to sell your home quickly at the best price. Take time looking through the chapters and master the secrets of successful home sellers. For example, discover why comparable homes sell for considerably different prices. Be ready to sell by knowing your home’s market value, best listing price, negotiation tactics, and improvements that offer the best Return on Investment (ROI). My sincere hope is that this book will help you make the most of your time and efforts to sell your home. In Part 1, the process and importance of preparing your house for sale is examined: how to present to get top offers, the “80/20 rule,” along with which upgrades will make the most difference in ROI. Part 2 delves into marketing your home with a look at costly mistakes, avoiding those mistakes, and finding qualified buyers. In Part 3, we examine the critical topic of negotiations — what to expect, and how to conduct them — and finish with a look at what engaging a real estate professional brings to your real estate sale transaction. After you learn the process, requirements, and tips, you will see that an experienced, financially astute real estate professional can vastly cut the time and raise the economic value of your transaction. Reading this book is your first step to selling your home for the best price in the shortest time. After you read it, I stand by to assist you with a Comparative Market Analysis and a solid

marketing plan to fit your budget and lifestyle.

CHAPTER 2 First Steps to Home Selling o Home Selling

Location! Location! Location! is the most crucial consideration in real estate and a major factor, if not the predominant one, in real estate pricing. Novice (and not-so-novice) home sellers alike must know the considerations that determine a home’s price. Setting the price at which to sell your home is not a simple formula, nor totally mathematical. Many elements factor into the decision. Throughout this book, you will read examples of similar and similarly situated houses that sold for very different prices, along with the reasons for the disparities. A calculated home value is not necessarily what you believe your home is worth. Recognizing this helps avoid overpricing, a major factor that leaves homes languishing or unsold. Familiarity with the real estate terms market value, appraisal value, and assessed value can save disappointment and frustration, and allow the home seller to meaningfully engage in setting a home’s listing price. The most used definition of market value is “the most probable price a property should bring in a competitive, open market, under conditions requisite to a fair sale.” Essentially, this is a pre- negotiation opinion of what a house should bring in its local market, i.e., its geographical area, generally an area such as a suburb or neighborhood. Appraisal value is an evaluation of a property’s worth at a given point in time that is performed by a professional appraiser. Appraised value is a crucial factor in loan underwriting and determines how much money may be borrowed and under what 5

terms. For example, the Loan to Value (LTV) ratio is based on the appraised value. Where LTV is greater than 80%, the lender generally will require the borrower to buy mortgage insurance. Assessed value is the amount local or state government has designated for specific property and frequently differs from market value or appraisal value. This assessed value is used as the basis of property tax and when a property tax is levied. The assessed value of real property is not necessarily equal to the property’s market value. Approximately 60% of U.S. properties are assessed higher than their current value.

WHAT IS YOUR HOME WORTH?

The first step in selling your home is knowing the difference between value, worth, and price. Let’s examine the determining factors at work. Understanding those factors allows them to be leveraged. There are several ways a home’s value is derived.

PROFESSIONAL APPRAISAL

Nothing determines the sale price of a piece of real estate but the price at which it sells. Houses are not same-priced identical cans of tuna on the grocery store shelf or shares of stock valued and traded every day on the stock exchange. Real estate appraisal (“property valuation”) is the process of developing a perspective of value for real property. This is the market value — i.e., what a willing, reasonable buyer would pay for the property to a willing, reasonable seller. Real estate transactions generally require assessments because they happen infrequently and every real property is unique in features and characteristics. An appraisal helps in various decision points. The seller can use the appraisal as a basis for pricing. The buyer can use it as a gauge

on which to base an offer. Lenders use appraisals to know how much money to credit to their borrowers.

The important factors in a house appraisal are:

• Dwelling type (e.g., one-story, two-story, split-level, factory-built) • Features (including design) — materials used and the kind of structure present and how they were built • Improvements made • Comparable sales • Location — type of neighborhood, zoning areas, proximity to other establishments • Age of property • Size • Depreciation Condition, of course, is a crucial factor in valuation. Location is also a factor; however, as property cannot change location, upgrades or improvements to a residential property often can enhance its value. A professional appraiser should be a qualified, disinterested specialist in real estate appraisals, with expertise in your region. His or her job is to determine an estimated value by inspecting the property, reviewing the initial purchase price, and weighing it against recent sales with the same purchase price.

COMPARATIVE MARKE TIVE MARKET ANALYSIS BY A REAL ESTATE PROFESSIONAL

This type of home valuation is free from real estate professionals and more helpful than automated online offerings. It provides detailed information on each house sold in your area over the

last six months, along with the final sale price. It also includes the specifics of all the houses for sale in your area, including the asking price. These homes are your competition. The real estate professional will also answer any questions and help you price your home realistically. Along with an understanding of how the worth of a home is determined, the current market must be considered. By utilizing a professional real estate agent, you can rely on proven expertise to market your home at the best listing price. I will be happy to provide you with a Comparative Market Analysis. Please refer to the last page of this book if you would like more information on how to request a free home valuation.

THE SECOND STEP (SELLING YOUR HOME FOR MORE)

Prior discussion showed that there is no calculable certainty in setting the value of a home. There can be wide differences between the seller’s assessed price, the asking or listing price (market value), and the price at which the home sells (sale price). Let’s turn to what the homeowner/seller can do to elicit offers at, or even above, the listing price in a competitive market. The seller’s time, effort, and investment are the most important parts of the process. The seller’s willingness to adequately prepare the home for presentation — and willingness to live in that pristine state for the time it takes to sell the property — will greatly affect both the sale period as well as the price at which the home sells. A market in which homes normally sell in no more than six months of listing is considered balanced or neutral, which means a good number of homeowners are selling and buyers are purchasing; therefore, neither has an upper hand. A variable, for

instance, like a major company entering — or moving from — the area will tip the scale toward homeowners to make a swift market or toward buyers to make a slow market. The typical selling time in a swift market might be 30 days, while that of a slow market may be up to nine months. Typically, any number below six months is considered a seller’s market.

LIVING IN A FISHBOWL

A house on the market requires keeping the home in a constant “show-ready” condition, and changes in day-to-day life are inherent in the process. Sellers get unexpected phone calls at all hours from unrepresented prospects and buyers’ agents to show the home, as well as frequent updates by phone, email, and text and show appointment scheduling messages from the listing agent. They also will likely deal with repair and reconditioning appointments and inspections. The house may be photographed for online, periodical, or brochure presentations. There are repeated showings when the home first hits the market. Keep your home in pristine showing condition for impromptu visitors — the perfect prospect might just drop in at dinnertime.

CHILDREN (AND PETS) SHOULD BE UNSEEN, UNHEARD

Children and pets are distractions for potential buyers, affecting their experience of your home. You should plan for your children to be elsewhere and your pets crated or leashed, and no toys lying about or dog hair on the sofa. The dishes should always be done and the kitchen sparkling. The pressure of showing to everyone even mildly interested in looking (not necessarily buying) may come from the idea that the more your home is seen, the more quickly and easily your home will sell. Many real estate agents provide their clients with

dozens of homes to consider without a clear picture of what the buyer wants. Low-interest traffic can be heavy and a burden on the seller’s time, energy, and resources. Since a showing can take an hour or even hours out of your day, finding an interested buyer is what matters most. The home will be shown to many more uninterested buyers than interested buyers. How many times will you have to show your home? In an ideal world, your property would be shown to serious buyers only. However, many “Sunday afternoon window shoppers” exist in the real estate business. That said, you shouldn’t waste your time trying to appeal to uninterested buyers. This is where planning, organizing, and the professional help of a qualified real estate agent enables you to handle even the most intimidating tasks without wasting efforts.

CHAPTER 3 Pareto's Principle

“Eighty percent of results will come from just twenty percent of the action.” This is the Pareto principle, attributed to Italian economist and philosopher Vilfredo Pareto, who, in 1906, observed an intriguing correlation. He began work on the “80/20 rule” with the observation that 20% of the pea plants in his garden generated 80% of the healthy pea pods. This observation caused him to explore more examples of uneven distribution. He discovered that 80% of the land in Italy was owned by just 20% of the population. He

investigated different industries and found that 80% of production typically came from just 20% of the companies. His findings led to the concept that 80% of results will come from 20% of the action. While it does not always come to be an exact 80/20 ratio, this imbalance is often seen in various business cases: • 20% of sales reps generate 80% of total sales • 20% of customers account for 80% of total profits • 20% of the most reported software bugs cause 80% of software crashes

• 20% of patients account for 80% of healthcare spending

RELATING THE 80/20 R G THE 80/20 RULE TO HOME SELLING

Understanding the 80/20 rule concept can save you time in selling your home. Applying the 80/20 rule, you stop trying to sell people on the entire home. Applying the rule, you can highlight the 20% of your home’s features that make it special. The remaining 80% of your home

still affects the buyer’s decision, so do not neglect it, but in photographs and showings, feature the elements that make your home special. Keep in mind, your selling point won’t be the common features your home shares with the other properties on the market. Instead, use your home’s unique features to grab the attention of buyers who are interested in those distinctive attributes.

BUYER’S STORY

When Vince and Sue were shopping for a new home, Vince wanted an ocean view. They looked at many desirable properties but didn’t find any that were right for them. Some were overpriced; others had obstructed views. The search went on for almost a year until they found an older home a short walk from the ocean. The neglected exterior and dated interior were not encouraging, but when Vince stepped onto the third-floor balcony off the master suite, he was sold. Any shortcomings in wall color or fixtures faded away when he took in the view. He could now see 12

the sunrise from his bedroom window every morning.

What 20% of the home caught the eyes of Vince and Sue? The magnificent third-floor view of the ocean!

SELLER’S STORY

When Cam and Kate listed their home, they needed a buyer who wasn’t concerned that the house was on an unpaved road. Though the home was over 10 years old, the interior was updated with fresh, neutral wall colors and carpeting to look brand new. The towering trees and established yard gave the home a welcoming appeal. The buyer had also looked at a home within miles of Cam and Kate’s that had towering trees, as well as a koi pond and patio. This home was comparable in interior and exterior, but it was on a busy street. What 20% of the home caught the buyer’s eye and prompted him to choose Cam and Kate’s home? The buyer loved the secluded country feel of the home. The 1.8-acre property was surrounded by pastures, with grand oaks dotting the landscape.

LOCATION MATTERS

A buyer paid extra for a townhouse because of its location in the complex overlooking woods instead of the parking area. Another seller took advantage of the fact that most of the surrounding homes didn’t have yards; only a few shared a half-acre grassy area. An owner whose townhouse bordered this yard area sold his home for a higher price than other townhouses in the complex because he had a characteristic shared by fewer than 10% of others — in fact, he had the only available listing offering that feature. He pointed to that feature in marketing the townhome. With this attractive point of difference, the house sold for a

higher price.

Another townhouse seller in the same complex found a different unique feature. Although she did not have a yard, she was still able to use location to her advantage. Her property backed up to a lake and fountain. This unique feature helped her to sell the townhouse quickly and for a better-than-average sales price.

THE 80/20 RULE IN ACTION: BUYERS ARE SEARCHING FOR UNIQUE FEATURES

Decide upon, improve, and spotlight the unique features of your home in marketing copy, photographs, and showings. Do not spend much time explaining how the storage room can be converted to another full bath; instead, lead the dog- owning prospect to the

fenced-off dog run in the unusually large backyard. If the home has a certain feature a buyer is specifically looking for, highlighting this aspect in marketing efforts will attract interested buyers willing to pay the asking price. Each house will have its unique features. Here are some suggestions if you aren’t sure of yours: • Hilltop views or high vantage point, offering a spectacular view of the surrounding area • Open fields frequented by wildlife • Unobstructed views of sunrise and sunset • Patios, decks, dog runs, garden areas, and gazebos — highlight items neighboring houses don’t have, or

differences in size or quality; that one vital feature could help you sell your home • Location can set a property apart, even in the same area, adding value to a home on a cul-de-sac or corner lot • A private location or lot partially concealed by trees • A unique, shady, or larger backyard; a fenced backyard is a big selling point (If your yard can be fenced but is not, consider making that improvement.) • Finished basement, large attic or garage, swimming pool, or anything else that makes your home stand out Following the 80/20 rule can lessen time showing to people who aren’t interested. Instead, you will be showing your home to buyers who are motivated to make a purchase. You won’t have to show as frequently. You also won’t have to sift through low-ball offers from casual shoppers. Keeping this in mind, you must take the time to uncover your home’s most attractive and unique features and improve them to their highest potential. Compare your house with others in the neighborhood to see what makes yours stand out. Work with that.

HOW THE 80/20 RULE APPLIES TO HOME SALES ME SALES

An out-of-town home shopper with no specific requirements contacted a real estate agent to look at available homes for sale. The agent drove him from house to house. In each case, the buyer suggested offers 10% to 20% below the asking price without budging. As the day progressed, the agent’s chances of finding a suitable home for the buyer were dwindling. They stopped at one last house as the sun set. The exterior of the house was dated and the yard untended. This agent and her client

had spent the entire day looking at houses that shared 80% of the same features. Nevertheless, once the buyer walked into this home, he wanted to offer the full asking price. What set this house apart from the others? He wasn’t too interested in the kitchen, bathrooms, and bedrooms. A bedroom was a bedroom, as far as he was concerned. He fell in love with the one remarkable feature of this otherwise uninspiring house. The house sat on a hill with a beautiful view out a large window. As they entered the great room, the sun was setting below the distant tree line. That view sold the buyer. The remaining parts of the home could be improved. The home buyer based his decision to buy on the window view from the hillside. The 20% of the home’s features motivated him to offer full price on the spot. Such is the power of the 80/20 rule. In some cases, the 80/20 rule may help people make a sale without even conducting a showing. The house in the following example had languished on the market for months. Unlike the previous home, this one was attractive. It was a brand-new, custom-built home, yet it sat on the market for over seven months without a single offer. The builder hired a real estate agent who knew the importance of finding that one special feature. He drove out to give the house a thorough investigation. He discovered what the property had that the competition did not. The house had a five-acre yard. Other houses being sold in the area had one- to two-acre lots. Not only was the yard bigger, it was also more private than the other properties. The real estate agent marketed the property by highlighting the five acres. Because the house was no longer the main selling point, interest in the property increased.

CHAPTER 4 Creating Curb Appeal b Appeal

Someone once said, “a stunning first impression is not the same thing as love at first sight. But surely it is an invitation to consider the matter.” This could not be truer than in selling a home. First impressions matter. Sometimes they are everything.

Nothing sets the tone of a relationship or encourages a transaction more than first impressions. So, always consider what a potential homebuyer may think as he or she drives up to your property for the very first time. Think of “curb appeal” as the home seller’s shop window. Like picking a lunch place on a busy avenue in a tourist spot, it’s either the outside presentation, or, as we saw in the 80/20 rule discussion, some particular feature that brings in the customers. For most lunch seekers, it is the way the place looks (“curb appeal”), and to others, the soups and sandwiches they serve (specific desired feature). You do not have a lot of time to establish a curb appeal relationship with a prospective homebuyer. Whether cruising the web to view online photos from across the country, or cruising by your home in the family SUV on a Sunday afternoon outing, home shoppers will decide at a glance whether they want to see more. 17

“We buy ugly houses” is a sign often seen nailed to electric poles. Rehabbers look for ugly houses so that they can pay the least amount possible; homebuyers looking for a deal — not a “basement bargain” — do not want an unattractive home. Creating curb appeal is essential to attracting interest in your home. How your home looks from the road is so persuasive that a well-prepared house may catch the attention of buyers who did not find the written description particularly compelling. Likewise, a neglected house can cause a buyer previously excited by the description to cruise right on by. Try this. Go out into your street and look — I mean really look — at your home, and see if you can spot any imperfections. Is it appealing, pristine, and well-kept, or are there necessary repairs that you have been putting off? After you’ve lived in a home for a long while, you’re not likely to examine it objectively. Listen to suggestions from real estate experts, your friends and/ or potential home buyers about how you can make your house show better. Then, take a drive around your neighborhood and surrounding area and see which homes for sale appeal to you and note why. Well-tended houses with trimmed bushes, groomed lawns, attractive landscaping, and a “grand entrance” (discussed shortly) will be more impressive than homes with an unkempt walkway, uncut grass, and a paint-peeling front door. The outside appearance of a property needs to be an invitation to come inside. Potential homebuyers are drawn to welcoming entries and uncluttered yards. They are unlikely to be attracted to a home with dead shrubbery and a weather-worn exterior. It is no stretch to think a buyer will believe the home is neglected on the inside as well.

Look at your home as a prospect would. Drive up to the curb and take inventory of everything that needs attention. Low-cost investments like power washing the house and concrete, repainting trim, and adding landscaping give your house more curb appeal. Simple improvements like weeding, trimming, and window washing can improve the appearance of a home with little to no expense. Repairing and repainting your home can cost more money, but often those upgrades are reflected in the eventual sales price of your home. The goal here is to get more money for your home. Homebuyers generally aren’t interested in a home that needs work, unless you want to sell below market value. Look around your yard, and make a written list of everything that could be improved: • Shrubs trimmed, flower gardens tended, walkways tidy, and beds weeded • No trash, trash cans, lawn clippings, branches, or general mess in the yard • All outside fixtures and components (door and yard lights, garage door, porch rails); functioning properly and looking their best • Outdoor features, such as patio furniture or the deck, updated with staining or painting Make all major and minor improvements to update the exterior of your property. There might be a long list of things to do. It takes hard work to get a home ready to sell. Anyone can put a house on the market, but not everyone sells quickly or with great profits. Then, await the prospective buyers who will be drawn to the inside of your home when they see how beautiful it is from your 19

curb!

CREATING A GRAND ENTR AND ENTRANCE

As I mentioned earlier, an important part of curb appeal is the home’s “grand entrance” — the portal to even the most modest house. You want to create a sense of a great place to come home to. Impressing the home shopper at the front door is a vital part of the home sale. This means more than putting out a welcome mat and potted plants. You want prospective buyers to feel welcome, safe, and secure when they open the door. The doorknob is the first point-of-touch on a home. Security is important to homebuyers. A flimsy lock or handle on the front door will make potential homebuyers uncomfortable, and they may not even know why. Replace a worn or loose entry handset. Consider replacing the door handle with a heavy-duty deadbolt and knob combination. This investment of less than $100 will make your home more visibly and practically secure, and everyone wants to be secure in their home. The front door is a focal point; make it impressive. Freshen it up and add a dash of color. Choose a paint that complements the color of your home. Replacing a wooden door with a steel entry door is worth the cost with a 91% ROI (Return on Investment).

SOME OTHER CONSIDERATIONS IN CREATING GREAT CURB AP T CURB APPEAL: EAL:

• Symmetry appeals to the eye and is easy to accomplish. Lopsided landscaping or unevenly trimmed bushes will detract from the curb appeal; the overall appearance of the home needs balance.

• The mailbox should complement your home. If it is worn, dated, or unsightly, replace it. This doesn’t cost much and is worthwhile. • Use outdoor lighting to add to landscaping appeal as well as a perceived safety feature. • Use flower boxes and raised flower beds to add instant color. This is an easy, inexpensive way to enhance curb appeal. • Spruce up the landscaping. Eliminating weeds and adding fresh mulch can really make a difference and shows homeowner care and maintenance. • Consider enhancing architectural appeal by adding molding to the tops and sides of the doorway or around windows. • Keep shutters and trim in excellent shape. Repainting them adds to the attractiveness. Fence gates, arbors, and fencing panels should be clean and fresh. • Clean downspouts and gutters. Repaint or touch up to eliminate rust spots. • Ensure the walkway to the front door is clear and approachable. Stacked hoses and unruly landscaping interfere with home shoppers walking up and diminish the inviting look. • Try a fresh coat of exterior paint; faded or chipping paint, siding, or trim will always detract from curb appeal. If exterior paint is good, ensure door and window trim are, too. This simple upgrade is well worth the cost. • Power washing the house, walkways, and driveway can be almost as effective as repainting, at a much lower cost. Power washers are easily rented from hardware stores. • Adding some stone or stone veneer to the face of the

home is an inexpensive way to instantly update your home, if it complements the design. • Add a “smart” doorbell. Eight of 10 home doorbells are outdated or not working, so if you invest $200 in a doorbell equipped with a camera and speaker, you will gain the approval of home shoppers who are looking for security measures. Curb appeal is one of the most essential elements in selling your home quickly and successfully. You can create interest in your home before buyers even step out of the car, even if they didn’t think they were looking for a home like yours. If you put money into cleaning up the outside of your home, buyers will be far more likely to want to see the inside. Your home’s curb appeal draws buyers in, maintains their interest, and sets your home apart from the competition. Remember that unless you are willing to lower your home’s price well below market value, prospective homebuyers typically won’t want to take on a major renovation project.

CHAPTER 5 Staging with Purpose

Staging is the act of sprucing up and setting up a home's interior to make it as visually appealing as possible to a prospective buyer. Creating an appealing home — one that potential buyers can envision themselves living in — is the best investment in the sales effort. Sellers often fail to take full advantage in this regard, as it takes considerable time and work. However, the payoff is proven. Staging is considered one of the most effective marketing strategies to increase the value of your home.

This strategy is effective in any market, in any type of home

property being listed. It applies equally to single-family houses, apartments, townhouses, and condos. This approach works! Agents and sellers using this tactic have a greater chance of selling the property for more money.

Staging the home will:

• Distinguish it from the competition • Attract top dollar from homebuyers • Provide a visual edge over the competition

STAGED VS. NON-STAGED CASE STUDY & REPORT

Dear Reader,

I wanted to give you the most convincing proof possible. Many people find it hard to believe that the simple act of staging helps one home sell for more than another, similar home. In my research, I looked for examples of similar houses being sold for differing amounts of money, where only one of the two houses was staged. The clearest example I could find was in the case of these two listings.

This development has 200 equivalent townhouses.

Every single townhome in the neighborhood is three stories, with three bedrooms and three bathrooms. Every unit has the same floor plan.

I looked for two sales there, and found these:

• Townhome A sold on August 26. • Townhome B (5 doors down) sold on July 26, for 40,000 dollars less. I visited this neighborhood, and I am familiar with these properties. You could not find a better example of two identical properties that sold for different prices. The lots the units sit on are identical, as far as the desirableness of the location. Both units had the same kitchen plan, with the same cabinets and a tile floor. Both units had nice hardwood floors in the living room and carpeted bedrooms. Every important detail of these townhouses was identical. I studied every aspect of these sales to find what made the difference. There are two reasons one home sold for $40,000 more than the other: • Townhome A was professionally staged, giving it a more appealing appearance. • The agent selling Townhome A took higher quality, more attractive photos of the home. Those two seemingly small actions made the $40,000 difference! The buyers of Townhome A made a higher offer because the

agent presented the home in a more appealing and attractive way.

THE POWER OF STAGING WHEN SELLING A HOME

Consider these results from surveys conducted by Coldwell Banker and the National Association of Realtors®: • Staged homes spent 50% less time on the market than homes that were not staged. • Staged homes sold for more than 6% above asking price. • A staging investment of 1% to 3% of asking price generates an ROI of between 8% and 10%. • Homes staged prior to listing sold 79% faster than homes staged after listing.

WHAT DO BUYERS WANT TO SEE?

Most home shoppers are envisioning a fresh start. If they can picture themselves living in the home, the home will be easier to sell. This is known as “interior curb appeal,” where the eyes are drawn to inviting spaces and light, as well as to unique features. Each room needs a purpose or suggested use. The home must feel new to reflect ease of upkeep. The goal is to create a clean, simple, and contemporary feel. Painting, updating fixtures, and eliminating stained carpets and popcorn ceilings can affect the saleability of the home by 75%!

NEUTRALIZE FOR VISUAL APPEAL

The idea is to neutralize the home regarding personal taste or decoration, so buyers can easily envision the home as it would be outfitted in their taste or with their possessions without the distractions of the seller’s taste and possessions. In staging, distractions are removed so the home shopper can imagine living

in each space of the house.

An effective way to achieve this is to paint all rooms in a neutral color. A wide range of neutrals is available, from soft grays to warm beiges. Painting the interior gives newness and freshness and can make the home appear more spacious. Using the same color in visibly adjacent rooms gives the house a seamless look and uninterrupted flow. Changing your window coverings to match the walls can also create an illusion of more space. Dark or bold wall colors can dampen interest in a home if used in large spaces; however, they can occasionally be used effectively as accent colors.

FOCUS ON FURNITURE: LESS IS MORE

In staging, a visibly inviting space is created so that the home shopper can envision or imagine life in that space. Minimization is the key. If the seller’s personal taste and style are showcased while the home is on the market, it may be a sale distraction. Preparing for moving is part and parcel of selling a home; it might as well be done at this stage of the process, to enhance the property’s saleability. Shortly, we will examine depersonalizing the home, a key step. First, however, we must examine the concept of creating space by minimizing furniture. Buyers are attracted to homes flooded with light and roominess. They are equally put off by cramped homes filled with unnavigable spaces. Home shoppers want to walk through a house without obstacles in the way. Space and storage are high on the list of buyers’ desires, so every area of the home should feel spacious. Remove all unnecessary furniture from living spaces. Store it while the home is marketed. Closets, pantries, and storage rooms must be free of clutter and look organized. Pruning back unnecessary items can create interest by showcasing space and

storage in areas such as closets, attics or basements.

Furniture placement is an easy way to highlight unique house features. A grouping of chairs in front of a fireplace will draw attention to it. Avoid pushing furniture close to the walls. Reposition easy chairs into floating group spaces. Every room must be staged to show function. An empty room used for overflow of boxes, possessions, or unwanted items should be transformed into a usable, desirable space. Clean it out and create an office space with a desk and chair, or a reading room with a lamp and recliner. Exercise equipment might be arranged to feature it as a workout room. Every room should have a purpose and be user-friendly. Make your home’s traffic flow smoothly, so buyers can browse each room without effort.

EMOTIONAL CUES AL CUES

Once every room has a purpose, creating atmosphere is crucial to make the home desirable. Decorative touches of greenery, flowers, and coffee table books give life to a room. Creatively hung wall art can do the same. A bedroom that has one bed with one pillow and blanket may make the room seem bare and lonely. By adding a table with a lamp and a rocking chair draped with a lap robe, you heighten its appeal. Be sure to add elements of the same color, shape, or texture to unify the room. Any splashes of color should appear in wall art or any place you want to draw attention. Learn to strike a balance between staging and living in your home. You can even seasonally decorate your home without dashing its appeal. The main goal is to keep your home clean and free of clutter that distracts would-be buyers. Even simple things can make a big impact on the final sale price of a home.

You have two options for staging a home: do it yourself, or hire a

Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 Page 5 Page 6 Page 7 Page 8 Page 9 Page 10 Page 11 Page 12 Page 13 Page 14 Page 15 Page 16 Page 17 Page 18 Page 19 Page 20 Page 21 Page 22 Page 23 Page 24 Page 25 Page 26 Page 27 Page 28 Page 29 Page 30 Page 31 Page 32 Page 33 Page 34 Page 35 Page 36 Page 37 Page 38 Page 39 Page 40 Page 41 Page 42 Page 43 Page 44 Page 45 Page 46 Page 47 Page 48 Page 49 Page 50 Page 51 Page 52 Page 53 Page 54 Page 55 Page 56 Page 57 Page 58 Page 59 Page 60 Page 61 Page 62 Page 63 Page 64 Page 65 Page 66 Page 67 Page 68 Page 69 Page 70 Page 71 Page 72 Page 73 Page 74 Page 75 Page 76 Page 77 Page 78 Page 79 Page 80 Page 81 Page 82 Page 83 Page 84 Page 85 Page 86 Page 87 Page 88 Page 89 Page 90 Page 91 Page 92 Page 93 Page 94 Page 95 Page 96 Page 97 Page 98 Page 99 Page 100 Page 101 Page 102 Page 103 Page 104 Page 105 Page 106 Page 107 Page 108 Page 109 Page 110 Page 111 Page 112 Page 113 Page 114 Page 115 Page 116 Page 117 Page 118